How to Make Purple Dead Nettle Salve (3 recipes!) (2024)

Learn how to make helpful herbal salves using purple dead nettle and other beneficial plants.

How to Make Purple Dead Nettle Salve (3 recipes!) (1)

Purple dead nettle (Lamium purpureum) is an edible weed that pops up in yards and gardens in early spring.

You might often see it growing near henbit (Lamium amplexicaule), which is said to be its closest look-a-like. (They both have purple flowers and grow around the same time.)

Identifying Purple Dead Nettle

To help you definitively tell the difference between the two weeds, check out this in depth article I wrote for Unruly Gardening (my family’s website that we work on together): ?

Differences Between Henbit and Purple Dead Nettle

How to Make Purple Dead Nettle Salve (3 recipes!) (2)

If you’re a beginner forager, make sure your purple dead nettle has flowers and purple tops before gathering to ensure you’re getting the correct plant.

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Here are some foraging tips for purple dead nettle:

  • has hairy leaves, turning purple towards the tips of the plant
  • opposite leaves are densely crowded together along stem
  • has a square stem, indicative of being in the mint family
  • purple flowers, bilateral with lips
  • there are no toxic look-a-likes while the tops are purple and flowering

While its nutritious leaves can be used in salads, pesto, and smoothies, purple dead nettle’s anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties also make it a good candidate to include in salves and balms.

Looking for more creative ways to use purple dead nettle?

You may also enjoy my article, 9+ Things to Make with Purple Dead Nettle. In it you’ll learn to make a tincture for seasonal allergies, a lotion for itchy skin, and more!

What’s a Salve?

Salves and balms are soft spreadable preparations for your skin consisting of herbal infused oils and beeswax (or another wax.) They can be applied to help heal, soothe, or improve various skin or health conditions.

Infused Oil + Salve Recipes

In this article, I’m sharing three salve recipe ideas:

  • Basic Purple Dead Nettle Salve
  • Purple Dead Nettle First Aid Salve
  • Purple Dead Nettle Aches & Pains Salve

Before you can make the salve though, you first must make an infused oil.

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How to Make the Infused Oil

By steeping an herb in oil, we can extract its beneficial properties for our use in salves, balms, and other products.

To dry purple dead nettle, spread the plant pieces out in a single layer over a dish towel, paper towel, or wax paper and allow to air dry for several days. We’re using dried plant material here, since fresh plants are more likely to spoil when mixed into oil.

There are a few ways to infuse oil, we’ll cover a quick way, a medium way, and slower way.

The Quick Infusing Method

This method works best if you don’t have the time or desire to wait a few weeks for infused oil.

  1. Fill a glass canning jar 1/4 to 1/2 of the way with crumbled up dried purple dead nettle. (You can also mix in other dried herbs such as calendula, yarrow, etc – see the salve recipes below for ideas.)
  2. Fill the jar almost to the top with your chosen oil – olive or sunflower oil can be good for most skin types. For a slightly lighter feel, try apricot kernel or rice bran oil. You can also mix and match your favorite oils.
  3. Set the uncovered jar down into a saucepan containing a few inches of water, forming a makeshift double boiler of sorts.
  4. Place the pan over a low burner and heat for around 2 to 3 hours.
  5. Don’t allow the water to evaporate out of the pan, and monitor the oil while it’s heating.
  6. Remove from the heat and strain out enough oil for your recipe when needed. You can top off the jar with more oil and allow it to continue infusing the slow way until needed again.
  7. Store the remaining infused oil in a dark spot or cabinet out of direct sunlight and heat. Shelf life should be about 1+ year.

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The Medium Sunny Window Infusing Method

Repeat steps 1 and 2 from above, and fill a jar with crumbled dried purple dead nettle, plus any extra herbs you want to add, and fill with oil. Put a lid on the jar.

Place the jar in a warm sunny window for a week or two, then transfer to a darker spot to infuse another week or so. The heat from the warm sunny window helps gently speed up the infusing process a bit.

The Slower Traditional Infusing Method

This way requires more patience and time, but results in a strongly infused and lovely oil.

Repeat steps 1 and 2 above, and fill a jar with crumbled dried purple dead nettle (and any extra herbs you’d like to include) and oil.

Instead of infusing over heat, you’ll put a lid on the jar and tuck it away in a cabinet or on a shelf and let it infuse for at least 4 to 6 weeks, shaking occasionally as you remember to.

Strain out the oil needed for your recipe.

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Basic Purple Dead Nettle Salve Recipe

This is an ultra-basic salve that contains just 2 (or 3) ingredients. It can be used on itchy, dry, irritated, chapped, or sore skin.

Yield: about 2 ounces of salve

Ingredients

How to Make Purple Dead Nettle Salve

  1. Combine the infused oil and beeswax in a heatproof jar or container.
  2. Place the jar down into a saucepan with a few inches of water, forming a double boiler.
  3. Heat over medium-low heat until completely melted.
  4. Remove from heat and add the lavender essential oil, if using.
  5. Pour into a 2-ounce tin or glass jar.
  6. Let cool before putting the top on the container.
  7. Store in a cool dry place.
  8. Shelf life is at least 1 year.
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First Aid Salve with Purple Dead Nettle

This is a general all-purpose first aid salve that features purple dead nettle plus calendula flowers and/or plantain leaves and/or yarrow.

Calendula (Calenduala officinalis) has antiseptic, anti-itching, and anti-inflammatory properties. (It’s sometimes called pot marigold, but shouldn’t be confused with regular marigolds. Here’s a good article on the difference between calendula and marigold flowers.)

Plantain (Plantago major) is a common leafy weed found in many backyards and driveways. It cools, soothes, and moistens and is one of the best herbs for skin irritations, cuts, bug bites, and scrapes.

Yarrow (Achillea millefolium) is antiseptic and anti-inflammatory and is helpful for minor wounds and cracked damaged skin.

You can buy high quality organic dried calendula flowers, yarrow, and plantain leaves at Mountain Rose Herbs.

Yield: about 2 ounces of salve

Ingredients

How to Make

Follow the directions above for making Basic Purple Dead Nettle Salve.

How to Make Purple Dead Nettle Salve (3 recipes!) (8)

Aches & Pains Salve with Purple Dead Nettle

This salve features purple dead nettle, arnica, and comfrey, though you could also include goldenrod, daisy, and/or dandelion flowers if you’d like. I also included tamanu oil – which is fantastic for soothing all sorts of skin problems and achy/sore situations.

Arnica (Arnica montana) is an anti-inflammatory herb that’s traditionally used to treat swelling, bruising, sore muscles, and arthritic joints.

Comfrey root (Symphytum officinale) can be helpful for bruising, pulled muscles, sprains and strains. (Comfrey leaf can be used as well.)

Yield: About 2 ounces of salve

Ingredients

How to Make

Follow the directions above for making Basic Purple Dead Nettle Salve. This salve has an essential oil dilution rate of a little over 3%.

References and Sources:

Purple Dead Nettle & Henbit – University of Tennessee Extension Website

Five New Phenylethanoid Glycosides from the Whole Plants of Lamium purpureum L – compounds in Purple Dead Nettle have potent free radical scavenging activity

Antioxidant and free radical scavenging activities of some medicinal plants from the Lamiaceae. (including Purple Dead Nettle/Lamium purpureum)

In vivo anti-inflammatory and antinociceptive actions of some Lamium species. Several Lamium species have been used to relieve pain in arthritic ailments in Turkish folk medicine.

Antimicrobial properties of calendula (multiple studies)

Medicinal Plants Used in the Treatment of Inflammatory Skin Diseases

Making Plant Medicine, Richo Cech.

How to Make Purple Dead Nettle Salve (3 recipes!) (9)

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Purple Dead Nettle Salve (3 Recipes!)

Learn how to make a simple purple dead nettle salve, a salve for sore muscles, and a salve for basic first aid.

Keyword purple dead nettle, quick project, salve

Total Time 1 hour hour

Servings 2 ounces

Equipment

  • kitchen scale, to weigh ingredients

  • heatproof jar or container

  • small sauce pan, with several inches of water in it

  • 2-ounce tin or glass jar, with lid

Ingredients

For the Basic Purple Dead Nettle Salve

  • 1.65 oz purple dead nettle infused oil
  • 0.25 oz beeswax (grated, or pastilles)
  • 2 drops lavender essential oil (optional)

For the First Aid Purple Dead Nettle Salve

  • 1.65 oz oil infused with purple dead nettle and calendula and/or plantain and/or yarrow
  • 0.25 oz beeswax
  • 1 drop tea tree essential oil
  • 3 drops lavender essential oil

For the Purple Dead Nettle Aches & Pains Salve

  • 1.5 oz oil infused with purple dead nettle, arnica, and comfrey root (plus other herbs as desired)
  • 0.15 oz tamanu oil (or more infused oil)
  • 0.25 oz beeswax
  • 30 drops peppermint essential oil
  • 5 drops juniper berry (or cedarwood atlas, or cypress, or fir needle) essential oil
  • 4 drops rosemary essential oil

Instructions

To Make All Versions of Purple Dead Nettle Salve

  • Combine the infused oil and beeswax in a heatproof jar or container. If including tamanu oil (for the aches & pains version) include it here too.

  • Place the jar down into a saucepan with a few inches of water, forming a double boiler.

  • Heat over medium-low heat until completely melted.

  • Remove from heat and add essential oils, if using.

  • Pour into a 2-ounce tin or glass jar.

  • Let cool before putting the top on the container.

  • Store in a cool dry place.

  • Shelf life is at least 1 year.

How to Make Purple Dead Nettle Salve (3 recipes!) (2024)

FAQs

How do you make salve out of purple dead nettle? ›

Taking a saucepan fill half way up with water, and set mason jar of oil and nettles into the center of pan, creating a double boiler. Simmer on medium low for 3 hours, stirring every 30 minutes. Remove from stove, let cool, place lid on and store in cool dry place.

How do you prepare purple dead nettles? ›

Remove the leaves by either hand plucking them, or running a sharp knife down the stem. Lay the leaves as flat as possible on a dehydrator sheet and dehydrate for 6-8 hours on low. You can also dry them on an ungreased baking sheet in a low oven, 175 degrees F (or less) for 8-10 hours.

How do you use purple dead nettle for inflammation? ›

As a medicinal herb, purple dead nettle has astringent, purgative, diuretic, and diaphoretic properties. It's also anti-inflammatory, anti-fungal, and anti-bacterial. Fresh leaves can be applied to wounds as a poultice. You can also enjoy fresh or dry leaves as a tea.

What part of purple dead nettle do you use? ›

The leaves and flowers can be eaten sparingly in salads or as a garnish, or cooked in soups, stir-fries etc. It's quite pubescent (obtusely worded for hairy) so I like to mix it with other greens or cook it to mask its texture.

Is purple dead nettle a laxative? ›

But be careful to monitor its consumption because in large quantities it can have a laxative effect . Most plants are not readily available during all seasons so one way we can utilize purple dead nettle all year is by dehydrating its leaves and flowers .

Does baking soda help stinging nettle? ›

Applying the crushed stem of this plant to the affected area soothes the irritated skin. Another method for alleviating the pain is to apply a mixture of baking soda and water. Rubbing human saliva on the stung area can lessen the pain as well.

Does boiling nettles get rid of the sting? ›

At this point, it's best to think of stinging nettles in a similar fashion to spinach in terms of cooking the leaves. Quickly blanching them in a pot of boiling water will deaden the sting.

How do you make herbal pain salve? ›

- 1 cup dried arnica flowers - 3 cups extra-virgin olive base oil - 2,000 IU vitamin E oil - 3-4 tablespoons beeswax (use the larger amount if you want a firmer salve) Equipment Needed: 2-quart saucepan or double boiler, stirring utensil, candy or yogurt thermometer, strainer, fine filter, funnel, glass or plastic ...

What is purple dead nettle salve used for? ›

Purple dead nettle has multiple medicinal purposes. The fresh leaves have styptic properties (slow or control bleeding), so they are useful as a poultice on wounds or cuts. The leaves may also be used steeped as a tea to treat chills and promote kidney discharge (diuretic) and perspiration.

Can purple dead nettle be eaten raw? ›

Purple deadnettle is not only a wild edible green, but a highly nutritious superfood. The leaves are edible, with the purple tops being even a little sweet. Since the leaves are relatively fuzzy, they are better used as an herb garnish or mixed with other greens in recipes, rather than being the star of the show.

How long does purple dead nettle last? ›

Life Cycle: Winter annual. Primarily emerges in the fall, flowering and seed set begins in early spring. Plants die with hot, dry weather in late-May and June.

What is nettle salve good for? ›

Stinging nettle has been used for hundreds of years to treat painful muscles and joints, eczema, arthritis, gout, and anemia. Today, many people use it to treat urinary problems during the early stages of an enlarged prostate (called benign prostatic hyperplasia or BPH).

What is the difference between nettle and purple dead nettle? ›

While often mistaken for stinging nettle, purple dead nettle lacks the stinging hairs associated with its counterpart. This flowering plant thrives in cool, damp environments, and its vibrant purple flowers make it visually striking.

How do you use nettles for arthritis? ›

You can apply stinging nettle to the skin around the painful area. Common side-effects include itching and a tingling sensation. Because it can be applied to the skin, it's unlikely that it'll affect other medications.

How do you use dead nettle for medicinal purposes? ›

Like Henbit, Deadnettle is also considered a weed, but it too has some amazing medicinal properties. It is anti-inflamatory, so you can put it on bugbites or stings to help ease pain. Just grab a leaf, chew it up, and then pop it on the affected area. It can also be used to stop bleeding.

Is purple dead nettle good for your skin? ›

In A Modern Herbal (which any herb-using witch should have on their bookshelf), Maud Grieve tells us that purple deadnettle is useful in making decoctions to treat hemorrhaging as well as minor wounds and skin abrasions, and in teas, sweetened with honey, as a diuretic.

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